Basic Info

Phylum : Tracheophyta
   Sub-phylum : Euphyllophytina
     Infra-phylum : Radiatopses
       Class : Spermatopsida
         Sub-class : Rosidae
          Super-order : Rutanae
            Order : Sapindales
               Sub-order : Rutineae
                 Family : Aurantioideae
                  Tribe : Aurantieae
                    Sub-tribe : Citrinae
                      Genus : Citrus
                         Species : jambhiri
                           Scientific name: Citrus jambhiri
                             Author : Lushington
                               Local name : Champra maounthabi
                                 Common name : Rough lemon
                                   Habitat : plain
Leaves

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Morphology

Leaf :

Division simple
Lamina Shape elliptic
Lamina Length 7.98 cm
Lamina Width 3.51 cm
Lamina Attachment brevipetiolate
Margin sinuate
Apex acute
Petiole Length 1.17 cm
Petiole Wing present
Petiole Wing Wide narrow
Petiole Wing Shape obdeltate
Junction Between Petiole and Lamina articulate


Leaves

Fruit :

Weight 184.3 gm
Diameter 7.75 cm
Length 8.61 cm
Shape pyriform
Base Shape concave collared
Apex Shape mammiform
Skin Texture rough
Segment 9.5 nos.
Segment Shape Uniformity present
Rind Colour white
Rind Thickness 0.76 cm
Pulp Colour yellow
Pulp Colour Intensity light to medium
Axis hollow
Axis Shape irregular
Axis Diameter 3.05 cm
Oil Density (sq.cm) 43.45
Oil Gland Nature conspicuous
Areola present
Areola Diameter 3.42 cm
Style Scar absent


Fruits


Seed :

Shape cuneiform
Surface smooth
Colour white
Length 1.34 cm
Width 0.59 cm
Cotyledon Colour white
Average Seeds 16-27


Seeds

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Uses

Sell in market, consumed as fresh pulp and also use for making pickles.

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Reference

  • Citrus Oils: Composition, Advanced Analytical Techniques, Contaminants, and Biological Activity By Giovanni Dugo (P475);
  • Citrus Classification By R. C. Woodford (P 50,51,55 & 64);
  • Citrus Fruit: Biology, Technology and Evaluation By Milind S. Ladaniya (P 501)




Links

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